Umupfundikizo w'inkweto z'imodoka ni iki?
Umupfundikizo w'imodoka ni igice cy'ingenzi cy'imiterere y'imodoka, ahanini gikoreshwa mu kubika imizigo, ibikoresho n'ibindi bikoresho. Ni ahantu higenga umuntu urimo gutwara no gushyira ibintu.
Imiterere n'imikorere
Umupfundikizo w'isanduku ugizwe ahanini n'umupfundikizo w'isanduku uhujwe, ibikoresho by'isanduku (nk'isahani y'imbere, isahani y'inyuma, aho ifata, isahani yo gushimangira, ingufuri, agafunga, agace ko gufunga, nibindi). Imiterere yayo isa n'agapfundikizo k'imodoka, ifite isahani y'inyuma n'iy'imbere, n'agapfundikizo k'imbavu ku isahani y'imbere. Kuri bimwe mu bikoresho, igice cy'isanduku kirazamuka hejuru, harimo n'ikirahuri cy'inyuma, kigakora urugi rukomeza kugaragara nk'imodoka itwara imizigo mu gihe cyorohereza kubika imizigo. Inshingano nyamukuru y'umupfundikizo w'isanduku ni ukurinda umutekano w'ibintu biri mu isanduku, gukumira ivumbi, umwuka w'amazi n'urusaku, no gukumira ko icyuma gikomwaho impanuka kugira ngo hirindwe imvune.
Ibiranga ibikoresho n'igishushanyo mbonera
UDUFUNIKO tw’ikoti ubusanzwe dukozwe mu bikoresho nka alloy kandi dufite ubukana bwiza. Ibisabwa mu miterere yatwo bisa n’igipfukisho cya moteri, kandi dufite ubushobozi bwo gufunga neza no kwirinda amazi no gukurura ivumbi. Agapfundikizo gafite isoko yo kuringaniza kugira ngo gafashe gufungura no gufunga umupfundikizo, kandi gashyirwa ahantu hafunguye kugira ngo byoroshye gukuramo ibintu.
Imirimo y'ingenzi y'umupfundikizo w'imodoka irimo ibi bikurikira:
Aho kubika ibintu: Imbere mu gipfundikizo cy'isanduku itanga ahantu henshi ho kubika ibintu bikenewe mu ngendo, nk'imizigo, amasakoshi yo guhaha, nibindi, ibyo byongera uburyo bworoshye bwo gukora ingendo.
Kubika ibice by'imodoka n'ibindi bikoresho: umupfundikizo w'imodoka ushobora kubika ibice by'imodoka n'ibikoresho byo gusana mu gihe cy'impanuka.
Umuyoboro wo gutoroka: mu gihe habaye impanuka, umupfundikizo w'imodoka ushobora gukoreshwa nk'umuyoboro wo gutoroka kugira ngo worohereze abakozi gutoroka vuba imodoka no kurinda umutekano wabo bwite.
Rinda ibiri mu isanduku: umupfundikizo w'isanduku ushobora gukumira ivumbi, ubushuhe n'urusaku byinjiramo, kandi ukarinda ibiri mu isanduku kwangirika.
Irinde gukoresha nabi: Imiterere y'umupfundikizo w'isanduku ishobora gukumira gukora ku buryo butunguranye kw'imashini, kwirinda gufungura umupfundikizo w'isanduku bitunguranye bitewe no gukoresha nabi, bishobora gutera imvune ku buryo butunguranye.
Imiterere y'umupfundikizo w'imodoka: Sisitemu y'umupfundikizo w'imodoka ni ihuriro ryigenga mu miterere y'umubiri w'imodoka, ahanini rigizwe n'ihuriro ry'umupfundikizo w'imodoka, ibikoresho by'umupfundikizo w'imodoka (nk'ingufuri, imigozi, imitako, nibindi). Ibikoresho byayo bikunze gukoresha imigozi n'imigozi ya crankshaft, byagenewe gutuma gufungura no gufunga bidasaba imbaraga nyinshi, kandi bishobora gushyirwa mu mwanya ufunguye kugira ngo byoroshye kubona ibintu .
Ibikoresho by'umupfundikizo w'imodoka ahanini birimo ubwoko bukurikira:
Plasitike : Igipfukisho cy'imodoka zimwe na zimwe gishobora kuba gikozwe mu bikoresho bya pulasitiki. Ibikoresho bya pulasitiki ni ibyoroheje kandi byoroshye gutunganya, ariko bishobora kudakomera nk'ibindi bikoresho.
Igikoresho cya fiberglass: Igipfukisho cy'umubyimba w'imashini zo hagati n'izigezweho gishobora gukorwa mu gikoresho cya fiberglass, gifite imiterere y'urumuri, ikomeye kandi iramba.
Aluminiyumu: Aluminiyumu ishobora gukoreshwa mu gupfuka inkingi y'imashini zigezweho cyangwa imikino. Aluminiyumu ifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ingese no gukomera.
Aluminiyumu-Magnesiyumu: Aluminiyumu-Magnesiyumu ifite ibyiza byo gukomera cyane, ubucucike buke no gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe neza, kandi ikoreshwa cyane mu bikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga, imodoka n'ibindi. Irakomeye kandi iraramba, ariko iraremereye kandi irahenze cyane.
Ibyiza n'ibibi by'ibikoresho bitandukanye:
Plasitike: Yoroshye kandi yoroshye gukoresha, ariko ishobora kudamara igihe kirekire nk'ibindi bikoresho.
Ibikoresho bivanze bya fiberglass : byoroshye, bikomeye, biramba, bikwiriye imiterere yo mu rwego rwo hejuru.
Aluminiyumu: kurwanya ingese cyane, imbaraga nyinshi, bikwiriye gukoreshwa mu bihembo by'akataraboneka no mu mikino.
Aluminiyumu-magnesium alloy : ikomeye kandi iramba, ariko uburemere bwayo ni bwinshi kandi igiciro kiri hejuru.
Guhitamo ibi bikoresho biterwa n'ubwoko, imiterere n'icyo imodoka igamije kugira ngo umupfundikizo wayo ukomeze gukora neza kandi usa neza mu gihe cy'imitwaro itandukanye.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha ibice by'imodoka bya MG&750 irahari kugura.
