Ni iki gikoresho cy'icyuma gipima uburebure bw'ikigega cy'amazi cy'imodoka?
Igipimo cy'umuraba w'ikigega cy'amazi cy'imodoka, icyuma gihagaze n'inkingi n'uruhare rwabyo mu miterere y'umubiri:
Umuyoboro w'ikigega cy'amazi : umuyoboro w'ikigega cy'amazi ni igice cy'imiterere y'imodoka, ubusanzwe uba uri munsi y'imodoka, inshingano nyamukuru ni ugutata no kwimura ingaruka iyo imodoka igize ikibazo, kugira ngo barinde umutekano w'abari mu modoka. Imiterere y'umuyoboro ubusanzwe ni urukiramende cyangwa trapezoidal, bitandukanye bitewe n'ubwoko n'imiterere y'imodoka. Ubusanzwe bikozwe mu cyuma gikomeye kandi bifatwa hamwe hakoreshejwe gusudira cyangwa ubundi buryo bwo guhuza .
Isahani ihagaze y'ikigega cy'amazi : Isahani ihagaze y'ikigega cy'amazi ni imiterere y'inkunga ihuza ikigega cy'amazi cy'imodoka na condenser, ubusanzwe yitwa icyitegererezo cy'ikigega cy'amazi. Ibikoresho by'ikigega bishobora kuba icyuma, resin cyangwa icyuma + resin. Imiterere yacyo iratandukanye, harimo n'itavanwaho n'itavanwaho. Isahani idashobora kuvanwaho ikunze kuba ifatanye n'imbere mu muyoboro muremure, mu gihe isahani idashobora kuvanwaho ishobora gufungwa. Kwangirika kw'isahani y'ikigega cy'amazi ni ingenzi cyane mu kumenya imodoka yahuye n'impanuka .
Inkingi: Inkingi ni igice cy'ingenzi cy'imiterere y'umubiri, harimo cyane cyane inkingi ya A, inkingi ya B, inkingi ya C n'inkingi ya D. Inkingi ya A iherereye ku mpande zombi z'ikirahuri cy'imbere kandi ahanini ihangana n'ingaruka z'imbere; Inkingi ya B iherereye hagati y'inzugi z'imbere n'iz'inyuma kandi ahanini ihangana n'ingaruka z'inyuma; Inkingi ya C iherereye ku mpande zombi z'ikirahuri cy'inyuma cy'imodoka eshatu cyangwa ebyiri, ahanini kugira ngo hirindwe impanuka y'inyuma; Ikunze kuboneka muri SUV na MPVS, Inkingi ya D iherereye inyuma y'umubiri aho igisenge gihurira n'icyumba kandi ahanini ihura n'ingaruka z'inyuma no kuzunguruka .
Imbaraga z'izi nkingi zigira ingaruka zitaziguye ku bushobozi bw'umubiri bwo guhangana n'ingaruka.
Imirimo y'ingenzi y'inkingi y'icyuma gihagaze cy'umuyoboro w'amazi y'imodoka irimo ibi bikurikira:
Gukomeza gushyiramo ibintu neza: Gukomeza gushyiramo ibintu neza bishobora kunozwa binyuze mu gushyiramo ibintu bishya mu bikoresho bishya. Iyi miterere ikuraho impande zo gushyigikira n'aho bihurira mu bikoresho bishya, byoroshya ubwubatswe, byoroshya uburyo bworoshye bwo gushyiramo ibintu, kandi bikongera umwanya wo gushyiramo ibintu mu gice cy'imbere.
Kugira ngo habeho gukomera no gutwara imizigo: uruziga rwo hasi rw'ikigega cy'amazi rushobora kwemeza gukomera kw'urubaho no kwihanganira imitwaro miremire. Mu gushyira ku ruhande uru rubaho, uru rubaho rushobora kwemeza ko rufite imbaraga n'ubukana bihagije kugira ngo rushobore guhangana neza n'umutwaro w'ikinyabiziga n'uruvange rw'amapine.
Ibice by'ingenzi bishyigikira : igiti cy'amazi ntigishyigikira gusa ibice by'ingenzi by'imodoka, ahubwo kinafite inshingano ikomeye yo gushyigikira ibice by'ingenzi by'imodoka. Iyi miterere ishimangira ko imiterere y'igitereko ihamye kandi igashyigikira ibice by'ingenzi by'imodoka, bityo bikarushaho kugira umutekano n'ihumure mu gutwara .
Kurinda ikigega cy'amazi n'icyuma gikonjesha : Urufunguzo rw'ikigega cy'amazi rukora nk'inyubako ishyigikira ikigega cy'amazi n'icyuma gikonjesha mu mwanya wacyo, rutuma biguma mu mwanya uhamye mu gihe cyo gutwara kugira ngo birinde kwimuka cyangwa kwangirika. Muri icyo gihe, runahuza amatara n'ibindi bice kugira ngo igice cyose cy'imbere gikomeze guhagarara neza.
Kunanirwa k'umurambararo, icyuma gihagaze n'inkingi by'ikigega cy'amazi cy'imodoka akenshi biterwa no gusaza no gusaza guterwa no kugongana cyangwa gukoreshwa igihe kirekire. Ibi bice bigira uruhare runini mu gushyigikira no gukosora imodoka, kandi iyo byangiritse, bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mikorere n'umutekano bisanzwe by'ikigega.
Impamvu n'ingaruka z'ikosa
Kugongana: Mu gihe habayeho kugongana imbere cyangwa ku ruhande, icyuma cy'ikigega, icyuma gihagaze n'inkingi bishobora kwangirika, bigatera guhindagurika cyangwa kuvunika.
Gukoreshwa igihe kirekire: Kubera ko ibi bice bikunze guhura n'ibibazo bitandukanye, bishobora kwangirika, kwangirika cyangwa gucika intege nyuma yo gukoreshwa igihe kirekire.
Kusaza kw'ibikoresho: Ibice by'icyuma bishobora kwangirika bitewe n'ingese cyangwa umunaniro, cyane cyane mu modoka zihura n'ibidukikije bibi.
Ikosa rigaragara
Gutemba kw'amazi: kwangirika k'umurambararo cyangwa igice gihagaze cy'ikigega bishobora gutuma moteri itemba kandi bigatera ingaruka ku mikorere isanzwe ya moteri.
Ijwi ridasanzwe: Ibice byangiritse bishobora gutanga amajwi adasanzwe mu gihe cyo gutwara imodoka, bigira ingaruka ku buryo bwo gutwara imodoka.
Guhinduka k'umubiri: kwangirika gukomeye bishobora gutera guhinduka k'imiterere y'umubiri, bigatera ingaruka ku ituze n'umutekano w'imodoka.
Kunanirwa k'imikorere: Imikorere imwe n'imwe nk'amatara, amabampa, n'ibindi, ishobora gutakaza imikorere bitewe n'ibyangiritse ku bice bihoraho.
Igitekerezo cyo kubungabunga
Igenzura n'isimbura: Iyo igiti, icyuma gihagaze cyangwa inkingi y'ikigega cy'amazi byagaragaye ko byacitse, byangiritse cyangwa byarekuye, bigomba gusuzumwa no gusimburwa ku gihe.
Ubuvuzi bw'umwuga : Ni byiza kujya mu iduka ry'umwuga ryo gusana imodoka kugira ngo rikoreshwe, kugira ngo urebe neza ikoreshwa ry'ibice by'umwimerere, kugira ngo urebe neza ireme ry'ubuvuzi.
Igenzura rihoraho: Reba uko ibi bice bihagaze buri gihe kugira ngo umenye kandi ukemure ibibazo bishobora kubaho ku gihe, kugira ngo wirinde gukoresha amafaranga menshi kandi udafite igiciro.
ingamba zo kwirinda
gutwara imodoka mu buryo bukwiye: irinde guhagarara byihuse no guhindukira cyane ku muvuduko mwinshi kugira ngo ugabanye ingaruka ku miterere y'umubiri.
Kubungabunga: Gusana buri gihe imodoka, kugenzura sisitemu ikonjesha n'ibindi bice bifitanye isano n'uko ikora.
Irinde ibidukikije bibi: gerageza kwirinda guparika imodoka ahantu hakonje cyangwa hangiza igihe kirekire kugira ngo ugabanye umuvuduko wo gusaza kw'ibice.
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi nkuru kuri uru rubuga!
Duhamagare niba ukeneye ibyo bicuruzwa.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co, Ltd. yiyemeje kugurisha ibice by'imodoka bya MG&750 irahari kugura.
