Niki giterane cyo hejuru cyo kumurika imodoka
Iteraniro ryo hejuru rya radiator yimodoka ni igice cyingenzi cya sisitemu yo gukonjesha ibinyabiziga, umurimo wacyo nyamukuru ni ugukwirakwiza no gukuramo ingaruka, no kurinda umutekano wabatwara imodoka. Iteraniro ryibiti risanzwe rikozwe mubyuma bikomeye kandi ahanini ni urukiramende cyangwa trapezoidal mumiterere, bitewe n'ubwoko n'imiterere yikinyabiziga .
Imiterere n'imikorere
Iteraniro ryibiti risanzwe rigizwe nibice byinshi, harimo urumuri rwa mbere nibiti bibiri bya kabiri. Igiti cya mbere kirambuye ku bugari bw’ikinyabiziga, kandi ibiti bibiri bya kabiri bishyizwe ku mpande zombi z'igiti cya mbere. Igiti cya kabiri kigizwe nisahani yo hejuru, icyuma cya mbere nicyuma cya kabiri. Ibi bice birakosowe kandi bihujwe kugirango habeho inzira ifunze inzira yohereza, bityo bitezimbere neza inkunga yiteraniro ryibiti .
Ibikoresho nibikorwa byo gukora
Imodoka zimodoka zisanzwe zikozwe mubyuma bifite imbaraga nyinshi, kandi guhitamo ibi bikoresho ntabwo byongera imbaraga nigihe kirekire cyigiti, ahubwo binakurura neza kandi bigakwirakwiza imbaraga zimpanuka mugukingira, kurinda abayirimo .
Umwanya wo kwishyiriraho n'imikorere
Iteraniro ryibiti riherereye munsi yimodoka kandi mubisanzwe rihuzwa na bumper, impanuka yimodoka, nibindi bice byumubiri. Mugihe habaye impanuka y'imodoka, urumuri ruzakuramo imbaraga, bikarinda ingufu zo kugongana kwimurirwa mumodoka, bityo bikarinda abayirimo gukomeretsa bikomeye .
Byongeye kandi, igishushanyo noguhitamo ibikoresho byigiti bigira ingaruka no gukomera nuburemere bwikinyabiziga, nacyo kikagira ingaruka kumikorere ya lisansi no kugana umuhanda .
Imikorere nyamukuru yiteranirizo ryamashanyarazi yo mumashanyarazi harimo gutanga inkunga ihamye, kuzamura ubushyuhe no gukwirakwiza umutekano . Iteraniro ryibiti rikora nkinkunga ihamye mumirasire ya radiator, ihuza impande zombi zikadiri kugirango habeho ituze nubukomezi bwimiterere yose. Muburyo bwo gutwara ibinyabiziga, cyane cyane kumuhanda ucuramye, urumuri rushobora kugabanya neza kunyeganyega no kwimuka kwa radiatori, kugirango habeho akazi gasanzwe ka radiator .
Mubyongeyeho, igishushanyo mbonera nacyo gifasha kunoza ubushyuhe bwo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe. Mugutondekanya neza urumuri, gahunda yubushyuhe hamwe numuyoboro woguhumeka birashobora gutezimbere, kugirango umwuka ubashe kugenda neza binyuze mumirasire, bityo bizamura ingaruka zo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe. Ibi nibyingenzi kugirango wirinde moteri gushyuha kandi urebe ko imodoka ikora neza .
Mugihe habaye kugongana, urumuri rushobora gukuramo igice cyingaruka kandi rukarinda imirasire kwangirika. Igishushanyo nticyongera umutekano wimodoka gusa, ahubwo kigabanya nigiciro cyo kubungabunga cyatewe nimpanuka .
Kunanirwa guterana kumurongo wo hejuru wa radiator yimodoka mubisanzwe bigaragarira mubihe bikurikira:
Kumeneka : inteko y'ibiti irashobora gutemba kubera gusaza cyangwa kwangirika kw'ibikoresho, bikaviramo gutakaza ibicurane, bikagira ingaruka ku gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe .
Gucomeka : igihe kirekire cyo kutagira isuku biganisha ku kwegeranya umwanda n umwanda, guhagarika imirasire, bigira ingaruka kumyuka ikonje nubushyuhe .
Guhindura : mu mpanuka yo kugongana, inteko yumurambararo irashobora guhinduka, bigatuma igabanuka ry’ubushyuhe, bikagira ingaruka ku gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe .
Impamvu itari yo
Impamvu nyamukuru zitera kunanirwa guteranya ibiti zirimo:
gusaza cyangwa kwangirika : kubera gukoresha igihe kirekire cyangwa ingaruka z’ibidukikije byo hanze, ibikoresho byo guterana ibiti bishobora gusaza cyangwa bikangirika, biganisha kumeneka cyangwa kuziba .
impanuka yo kugongana : mu mpanuka yo kugongana n’ibinyabiziga, inteko y’ibiti irashobora kwangirika, bikaviramo guhinduka cyangwa kwangirika .
Igihe kirekire ntigisukurwa : kwirundanya umwanda imbere no hanze ya radiatori, biganisha ku guhagarika, bigira ingaruka kumyuka ikonje nubushyuhe .
Ingaruka mbi
Kunanirwa guteranya ibiti birashobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye kumikorere isanzwe yikinyabiziga nubuzima bwa moteri:
moteri ishyushye cyane : kubera ingaruka mbi zo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe, moteri irashobora gushyuha, bigatuma imikorere igabanuka ndetse ikanangirika .
Ubushyuhe bukabije bukabije : Ubushyuhe bukabije burashobora gutuma moteri iteka, bikangiza moteri nibindi bice .
kongera amafaranga yo kubungabunga : kubungabunga kenshi no gusimbuza ibice bizongera amafaranga yo kubungabunga kandi bigira ingaruka mubukungu bwimodoka .
Ingamba zo gukumira no gutanga ibitekerezo
Mu rwego rwo gukumira no gukemura ikibazo cyo guterana ibiti, birasabwa gufata ingamba zikurikira:
Ubugenzuzi busanzwe : kugenzura buri gihe uko iteraniro rimeze, gutahura no gukemura ibibazo .
Gukora isuku no kuyitunganya : guhora usukura umwanda imbere no hanze ya radiator kugirango umenye neza ko ubukonje bugenda neza.
gusimbuza ibice byashaje : gusimbuza igihe kashe zashaje nibice byangiritse kugirango wirinde kumeneka no kuziba .
Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi, komeza usome izindi ngingo kururu rubuga!
Nyamuneka uduhamagare niba ukeneye ibicuruzwa nkibi.
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